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Mortgages · 6 min

A mortgage is a loan you'll live with for 25 years.

The deposit, the rate and what happens when your deal ends decide how much it really costs. Get those right and you save tens of thousands.

5%

is the smallest deposit most lenders will take. More usually means a cheaper rate.

The 10-second version

  • 4-4.5xyour yearly income is roughly the most lenders will let you borrow.
  • £0stamp duty for first-time buyers in England up to £300,000.
  • 25%bonus on up to £4,000 a year in a Lifetime ISA.

Your deposit is a slice, not the whole price.

The lender covers the rest. The bigger your slice, the safer you look and the lower your rate.

Buying a £250,000 home
  • You: £12,500

    A 5% deposit.

  • The lender: £237,500

    The mortgage. That's 95% loan-to-value.

Rates usually drop at 90%, 85% and 80% LTV. A few extra thousand can be worth it.

How do you feel about the next few years?

Pick one. It points you to the kind of deal to look at.

One point of rate is £116 a month.

Same £200,000 mortgage over 25 years. The only difference is the interest rate.

  • 4.5% interest

    about £1,112

    monthly payment

  • 5.5% interest

    about £1,228

    monthly payment

Illustration only. Assumes the rate stays the same for the whole 25 years. Set a reminder to switch before your deal ends.

Congrats, you made it to the end!

Ready to dive deeper? The full First Home Deposit guide has the mechanics, worked examples and fine print.

Dive deeper

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